
The 2-year lengthy battle between the PGA Tour and Saudi Arabia’s LIV Golf ended with a stunning announcement that the arch-rivals at the moment are becoming a member of forces — information that is been met with derision by many American commentators, lawmakers and golf followers.
The choice, introduced on Tuesday, dropped at a detailed a battle for golf’s finest gamers and prompted an about-face from the PGA Tour, which had in a earlier lawsuit accused Saudi Arabia of providing athletes “astronomical sums of cash … to make use of the LIV Gamers and the sport of golf to sportswash the latest historical past of Saudi atrocities.”
It additionally ends pending litigation between the 2 organizations. The settlement, which incorporates the DP World Tour — often known as the PGA European Tour — will mix the business companies and rights of the PGA Tour and LIV Golf into a brand new, yet-to-be-named for-profit firm.
Based in 2021 with the aim of changing into the world’s premier skilled golf tour, LIV Golf is backed by Saudi Arabia’s Public Funding Fund (PIF) — a large $600 billion sovereign wealth fund managed by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. It is lured a few of the largest golf stars away from the PGA Tour with large paychecks, spurring antitrust lawsuits with the American group.
“The sport of golf is healthier for what we have accomplished immediately,” PGA commissioner Jay Monahan instructed CNBC in an interview after the information broke.
Lots of people vocally disagree.
“That is Saudi Arabia shopping for the PGA tour,” sports activities speak present host Wealthy Eisen stated in his broadcast after listening to the information.

“The hypocrisy is apparent. The PGA Tour takes the Saudi cash after 2 years grandstanding towards it,” North Carolina-based sports activities reporter Pat Welter wrote on Twitter. “They offered their soul to #LIVGolf and the place it is actually going to value them is management. As a result of the particular person signing the checks all the time wins.”
USA At present sports activities columnist Christine Brennan referred to as the transfer “a complete wimp-out by the PGA Tour. Simply an terrible about-face,” saying the group “caved to Saudi blood cash. PGA Tour now in sports-washing enterprise.”
US golfer Tiger Woods reacts on the ninth inexperienced throughout his second spherical on the day 2 of The a hundred and fiftieth British Open Golf Championship on The Previous Course at St Andrews in Scotland on July 15, 2022.
Glyn Kirk | AFP | Getty Photographs
Social media was rife with self-described golf followers vowing to by no means once more watch the PGA Tour. Even {golfing} legend Tiger Woods, who beforehand turned down a proposal from the LIV Tour that could have earned him more than $700 million, criticized the Saudi league earlier than the merger was introduced, saying late final 12 months that “an infinite pit of cash” was not a technique to “create legacies.”
‘Shameless money seize’
Members of Congress weighed in too.
“Hypocrisy would not start to explain this brazen, shameless money seize. I’ll dive into every bit of Saudi Arabia’s cope with the PGA”, Oregon Senator Ron Wyden wrote on Twitter. “U.S. officers want to think about whether or not a deal will give the Saudi regime inappropriate management or entry to U.S. actual property.”
Connecticut Senator Chris Murphy wrote in a Twitter submit, “So bizarre. PGA officers have been in my workplace simply months in the past speaking about how the Saudis’ human rights file ought to disqualify them from having a stake in a significant American sport. I assume possibly their issues weren’t actually about human rights?”
CNBC has reached out to the PGA Tour for remark.

Saudi Arabia has lengthy been criticized for its human rights file, which incorporates the imprisonment and execution of political dissidents, mass beheadings, harsh penalties together with demise for members of the LGBT group, and the high-profile homicide of Washington Publish journalist Jamal Khashoggi in 2018 by Saudi brokers.
The dominion has been driving an aggressive marketing campaign to advertise its picture as a reformed, socially liberalizing nation as a key a part of the Crown Prince’s Imaginative and prescient 2030 — an bold, multi-trillion greenback plan to modernize the nation and finish its dependence on oil revenues.
Arrests over expression have nonetheless continued.
‘Sportswashing at its most interesting’
Human rights group Amnesty Worldwide referred to as the merger “sportswashing at its most interesting,” saying “we should not enable this announcement to overshadow Saudi Arabia’s atrocious human rights file.”
Additional criticism got here from relations of victims of the Sept. 11 assaults, by way of the group 9/11 Households United, which the PGA Tour beforehand invoked in its assaults on LIV Golf.
“PGA Commissioner Jay Monahan co-opted the 9/11 group final 12 months within the PGA’s unequivocal settlement that the Saudi LIV venture was nothing greater than sportswashing of Saudi Arabia’s repute,” the group stated in a press release Tuesday. “However now the PGA and Monahan seem to have develop into simply extra paid Saudi shills.”
A demonstrator dressed as Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (C) with blood on his fingers protests outdoors the Saudi Embassy in Washington, DC, on October 8, 2018, demanding justice for lacking Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi.
Jim Watson | AFP | Getty Photographs
Fifteen of the 19 hijackers on Sept. 11 have been from Saudi Arabia, and U.S. officers concluded that Saudi nationals helped fund the terrorist group al-Qaeda, though investigations didn’t discover that the Saudi officers have been complicit within the assaults.
CNBC contacted Saudi Arabia’s embassy in Washington D.C. and the Saudi International Ministry for remark. The Saudi authorities usually denies accusations of human rights abuses and says it acts to safeguard its nationwide safety and stability.
‘Immense potential to raise the game of golf’
Not everyone seems to be offended concerning the deal.
Skilled golfer Bryson DeChambeau, an early recruit to the LIV Tour, instructed CNN that the merger “is one of the best factor that would ever occur for the sport of golf and I’m extraordinarily proud to get to be part of that… in the long run the sport of golf wins.”
In response to the assertion from 9/11 Households United, DeChambeau stated of the Saudis, “What they’re attempting to do … is to be higher allies… they’re attempting to do good for the world and showcase themselves in a light-weight that hasn’t been seen in awhile, and no person’s excellent however we’re all attempting to enhance in life.”
Professional golfer Phil Mickelson, one other member of the LIV Tour, tweeted “Superior day immediately” in response to the information.
Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman attends the G20 Leaders’ Summit by way of videoconference in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on October 30, 2021.
Royal Courtroom of Saudi Arabia | Anadolu Company | Getty Photographs
Funding banking agency Jeffries wrote in a observe Tuesday that “the infusion of capital from PIF signifies a robust dedication to the expansion and promotion of golf on a worldwide scale.” The PIF’s funding determine is just not but publicly identified.
In a memo to gamers obtained by CNBC, Monahan referred to as the deal “a transformational settlement” and stated that “with PIF’s collaborative funding, the immeasurable power of the PGA Tour’s historical past, legacy and pro-competitive mannequin not solely stays intact, however is supercharged for the long run.”
The board of the brand new business entity will embody PIF Governor Yasir Al-Rumayyan as Chairman and Monahan as CEO.
The Saudi PIF on a mission
Portuguese soccer star Cristiano Ronaldo poses for a photograph with the jersey after signing with Saudi Arabia’s Al-Nassr Soccer Membership in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on December 30, 2022.
Al Nassr Soccer Membership / Handout/Anadolu Company by way of Getty Photographs
Saudi Arabia additionally lured soccer legends Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi with contracts value tons of of tens of millions of {dollars} to play in native Saudi leagues, and it is anticipated to bid to host the 2030 World Cup.
Professional golfer Rory McElroy was one of many gamers that refused to affix LIV because it fought with the PGA Tour, calling the Saudi enterprise a “cash seize.” However sports activities analysts famous that McElroy now works for LIV, too — as does each professional within the PGA Tour, lots of which, ESPN says, solely discovered concerning the merger by way of Twitter.
— CNBC’s Lillian Rizzo contributed to this report.